Mohammed
(Muhammad se bheja gais)
Muhammad (Arbii: محمد )(20 April 571 - 8 June 632 AD)[1] ek Muslim prophet aur political leader rahaa, jiske Muslim log Allah (God) ke aakhri prophet maane hae. Uu Ishmael, Abraham ke larrka ke larrka rahaa.
Aur Parho
badlo- Adil Salahi (2002). Muhammad: Man and Prophet. Islamic Foundation (UK). ISBN 1-86204-290-X.
- Andrae, Tor (2000). Mohammed: The Man and His Faith. Dover. ISBN 0-486-41136-2.
- Armstrong, Karen (1993). Muhammad: A Biography of the Prophet. San Francisco: Harper. ISBN 0-06-250886-5.
- Berg, Herbert, ed. (2003). Method and Theory in the Study of Islamic Origins. E. J. Brill. ISBN 90-04-12602-3.
- Cook, Michael (1983). Muhammad. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-287605-8 (reissue 1996).
- Dashti, Ali (1994). Twenty-Three Years: A Study of the Prophetic Career of Mohammad. Mazda. ISBN 1-56859-029-6.
- Hamidullah, Muhammad (1998). The Life and Work of the Prophet of Islam. (s.n.)(Islamabad: Islamic Research Institute). ISBN 969-8413-00-6.
- Motzki, Harald, ed. (2000). The Biography of Muhammad: The Issue of the Sources (Islamic History and Civilization: Studies and Texts, Vol. 32). Brill. ISBN 90-04-11513-7.
- Rodinson, Maxime (1961). Muhammad. New Publishers. ISBN 1-56584-752-0.
- Rodinson, Maxime (2002). Muhammad: Prophet of Islam. Tauris Parke Paperbacks. ISBN 1-86064-827-4.
- Rubin, Uri (1995). The Eye of the Beholder: The Life of Muhammad as Viewed by the Early Muslims (A Textual Analysis). Darwin Press. ISBN 0-87850-110-X.
- Schimmel, Annemarie (1985). And Muhammad is His Messenger: The Veneration of the Prophet in Islamic Piety. The University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 0-8078-4128-5.
- Stillman, Norman (1975). The Jews of Arab Lands: a History and Source Book. Jewish Publication Society of America. ISBN 0-8276-0198-0.
- Warraq, Ibn (2000). The Quest for the Historical Muhammad. Prometheus Books. ISBN 1-57392-787-2.
References
badlo- ↑ "Muhammad". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 2008-07-18.
Other websites
badlo- Muhammad, article on Enyclopaedia Britannica Online
- Muhammad: Legacy of a Prophet - PBS Site
- Muhammad: Legacy of a Prophet - UPF (Producer's Site)
- Encarta Encyclopedia Archived 2006-06-23 at the Wayback Machine
- 1911 Encyclopedia article on Mahomet
- William Muir: The Life of Mahomet
- The Hero as Prophet A passionate championship of Prophet Muhammad as a Hegelian agent of reform. by Carlyle, Thomas (1795-1881) On Heroes and the Heroic in History. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press, 1966.
- Ar-Raheeq Al-Makhtum (The Sealed Nectar)
- PDF version of Ar-Raheeq Al-Makhtum Archived 2007-02-05 at the Wayback Machine
- The Life of Muhammad by Muhammad Husayn Haykal
- About the Prophet Muhammad (University of Southern California) Archived 2006-06-12 at the Wayback Machine