Istanbul: ke revisions ke biich ke antar
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Ramses Bond (Baat | yogdaan) File |
Vincent Vega (Baat | yogdaan) Link |
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Rekha 1:
[[File:Istanbul and Bosporus big.jpg|thumb|right|Istanbul, Bosporus aur[[Black Sea]] ke satellite chapa]]
[[File:Most Sułtana Mehmeta Zdobywcy Istambuł RB1.jpg|thumb|right|[[Sultan Mehmet the Conqueror]] Bridge, Bosporus ke uppar]]
[[File:Henriette_Gudin_Hafen_von_Konstantinopel.jpg|thumb]]
Rekha 9:
Iske pahila naam [[Greek bhasa|Greek]] me '''Byzantion''' aur [[Latin]] me '''Byzantium''' rahaa. Byzantium ke pahila dafe 667BC me Greek log aae ke base rahin. 196 AD me , Byzantium ke [[Roman Empire|Romans]] log barbaad kar diin rahaa lekin baad me iske Roman Emperor [[Septimius Severus]] fir se banais. [[Constantine I|Constantine the Great]] sochis ki ii city ek achchhaa jagah pe hae aur 330 AD me Rome ke capital ke hian pe move kar diis rahaa, jiske suruu me '''New Roma''' bola jaawat rahaa lekin baad me iske naam badal ke '''Constantinople''' ('''Constantinopolis''' [[Greek bhasa]] me), rakh newa gais.
Jab [[Roman Empire]] ke dui bhaag me baat dewa gais tab ii city East Roman Empire, jiske [[Byzantine Empire]] ke naam se bhi jaana jaawat rhaa, ke capital banaa. Iske kuch din talak [[Crusade]]rs log occupy kar liin rahaa lekin ii bahut din talak Europe ke ek political, cultural, religious aur economical center rahaa jab talak ii 1453 me Ottoman Turks ke niche nai aais.
== Bahaari jorr ==
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