Raphael

Raffaello Sanzio, jiske jaada kar ke Raphael ke naam se jaana jaawe hae (6 April 1483 - 6 April 1520) ek Renaissance painter aur architect rahaa. Leonardo da Vinci aur Michelangelo ke saate, uu High Renaissance ke ek bahut achchhaa painter rahaa.

Raffaello Sanzio
Portrait of Raphael, probably "a later adaptation of the one likeness which all agree on", that in The School of Athens, vouched for by Vasari
Birth name	Raffaello Sanzio
Born	April 6, 1483(1483-04-06) Urbino, Italy
Died	April 6, 1520 (aged 37) Rome, Italy
Nationality	Italian
Field	Painting, architecture
Training	Perugino
Movement	Renaissance
Works	The School of Athens

Raphaelke janam ek chhota Central Italian city, Urbino jon ki Marche region me hae, me bhaes rahaa, jahan pe uske pitaji, Giovanni Santi ek court painter rahaa.

Uske Madonna aur Christ Child aur Vatican in Rome, Italy ke painting khatir jaana jaawe hae.

Raphael ke kaam ke suchi

• Resurrection of Christ (The Kinnaird Resurrection) (1499-1502) - Oil on wood, 52 x 44 cm, São Paulo Museum of Art, São Paulo, Brazil
• Angel (fragment of the Baronci Altarpiece) (1500-1501) - Oil on wood, 31 x 27 cm, Pinacoteca Civica Tosio Martinengo, Brescia, Italy
• Angel (fragment of the Baronci Altarpiece) (1500-1501) - Oil on wood, 57 x 36 cm, Louvre, Paris
• Holy Family with Madonna of the Veil (1500-1510) - Musée Condé, Chantilly
• St. Sebastian (1501-1502) - Oil on wood, 43 x 34 cm, Accademia Carrara, Bergamo
• The Crowning of the Virgin (Oddi Altar) (c. 1502-1504) - Oil on canvas, 267 x 163 cm, Pinacoteca Vaticana, Vatican, Rome
• The Annunciation (Oddi Altar predella) (c. 1502-1504) - Oil on canvas, 27 x 50 cm, Pinacoteca Vaticana, Vatican, Rome
• The Adoration of the Magi (Oddi Altar predella) (c. 1502-1504) - Oil on canvas, 27 x 50 cm, Pinacoteca Vaticana, Vatican, Rome
• The Presentation in the Temple (Oddi Altar predella) (c. 1502-1504) - Oil on canvas, 27 x 50 cm, Pinacoteca Vaticana, Vatican, Rome
• Madonna Solly (Madonna with the Child) (1500-1504) - Oil on tablet, 53 x 38 cm, Gemäldegalerie, Berlin
• Mond Crucifixion (Città di Castello Altarpiece) (1501-1503) - Oil on wood, 281 x 165 cm, National Gallery, London
• Three Graces (c. 1501-1505) - Musée Condé, Chantilly, France
• St. Michael (c. 1501) - Louvre, Paris
• Portrait of a Man (c. 1502) - Oil on wood, 45 x 31 cm, Galleria Borghese, Rome
• Connestabile Madonna (1502-1503) - Tempera on wood, 17,5 x 18 cm, The Hermitage, St. Petersburg
• Madonna and Child with the Book (1503) - Oil on wood, 55 x 40 cm, permanent collection of the National Gallery of Art, Washington; temporarily on loan to the Norton Simon Museum of Art, Pasadena
• The Marriage of the Virgin (1504) - Oil on roundheaded panel, 174 x 121 cm, Pinacoteca di Brera, Milan
• Vision of a Knight (1504) - Egg tempera on poplar, 17.1 x 17.1 cm, National Gallery, London
• St. George (1504) - Oil on tablet, 31 x 27 cm, Louvre, Paris
• Madonna and Child Enthroned with Saints (Colonna Altarpiece), (1504-1505) - Tempera and gold on wood, 172,4 x 172,4 cm (main panel), Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
• Portrait of Perugino (c. 1504) - Tempera on wood, 57 x 42 cm, Uffizi, Florence
• Portrait of Elisabetta Gonzaga (c. 1504) - Oil on wood, 52,9 x 37,4 cm, Uffizi, Florence
• The Holy Family with the Lamb (1504) - Oil on wood, 32 x 22 cm, Private Collection
• Portrait of Pietro Bembo (c. 1504) - Oil on wood, 54 x 69 cm, Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest
• Self-portrait (1504-1506) - Uffizi, Florence
• Madonna of the Grand Duke (c. 1505) - Oil on wood, 84 x 55 cm, Palazzo Pitti, Florence
• The Ansidei Madonna (The Madonna between St. John Baptist and St. Nicholas of Bari) (c. 1505-1506) - Oil on poplar, 274 x 152 cm, National Gallery, London
• Young Man with an Apple (1505) - Oil on wood, 47 x 35 cm, Uffizi, Florence
• Christ Blessing (1505) - Oil on wood, 30 x 25 cm, Pinacoteca Civica Tosio Martinengo, Brescia, Italy
• Madonna Terranuova (1504-1505) - Oil on wood, 87 cm, Gemäldegalerie, Berlin
• The Madonna of the Goldfinch (c. 1505) - Uffizi, Florence
• Madonna del Prato (The Madonna of the Meadow) (c. 1505) – Oil on wood, 113 x 88 cm, Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna
• St. George and the Dragon (1505-1506) - Oil on wood, 28.5 x 21.5 cm, National Gallery of Art, Washington
• Orleans Madonna (1505-1506) - Oil on wood, 31.7 x 23.3 cm, Musée Condé, Chantilly, Oise
• La donna gravida (1505-1506) - Oil on wood, 66 x 52 cm, Palazzo Pitti, Florence
• Portrait of Agnolo Doni (1505-1507) - Oil on wood, 63 x 45 cm, Palazzo Pitti, Florence
• Portrait of Maddalena Doni (1505-1507) - Oil on wood, 63 x 45 cm, Palazzo Pitti, Florence
• Madonna of the Pinks (1506) - National Gallery, London
• Young Woman with Unicorn (1506, disputed) - Oil on canvas, 65 x 51 cm, Galleria Borghese, Rome
• Madonna with Beardless St. Joseph (1506) - Tempera on canvas transferred from wood, 74 x 57 cm, The Hermitage, St. Petersburg
• Saint Catherine of Alexandria (1507) - Oil on wood, 72 x 55 cm, National Gallery, London
• Canigiani Holy Family (1507) - Oil on wood, 132 x98 cm, Alte Pinakothek, Munich
• La belle jardinière (1507) - Louvre, Paris
• The Deposition of Christ (The Entombment) (1507-1508) - Oil on wood, 184 x 176 cm, Galleria Borghese, Rome
• The Three Theological Virtues (tryptich) (1507) - Oil on wood, 16 x 44 cm (each), Pinacoteca Vaticana, Vatican, Rome
• Portrait of a Young Woman (La Muta) (1507-1508) - Oil on wood, 64 x 48 cm, Galleria Nazionale delle Marche, Urbino
• The Holy Family with the Lamb (1507) - Oil on panel, 29 x 21 cm, Museo del Prado, Madrid
• The Tempi Madonna (Madonna with the Child) (1508) - Alte Pinakothek, Munich
• La Madonna de Bogotá (Madonna with Child) (1507) - NY Bank Vault, New York
• Portrait of Cardinal Alessandro Farnese (1509-1511) - Galleria Nazionale di Capodimonte, Naples
• La disputa (1509-1510) - Fresco, width at base 770 cm, Vatican, Rome
• The School of Athens (1509-1510) - Fresco, width at base 770 cm, Vatican, Rome
• Madonna of Loreto (Madonna del Velo) (1509-1510) - Oil on wood, 120 x 90 cm, Musée Condé, Chantilly, France
• Aldobrandini Madonna (1510) - Oil on wood, 38,7 x 32,7 cm, National Gallery, London
• Madonna with the Blue Diadem (1510-1511) - Oil on wood, 68 x 44 cm, Musée du Louvre, Paris
• Portrait of a Cardinal (1510-1511) - Oil on wood, 79 x 61 cm, Museo del Prado, Madrid
• Alba Madonna (1511) - Oil on canvas, diameter 98 cm, National Gallery of Art, Washington
• The Parnassus (1511) - Fresco, width at base 670 cm, Vatican, Rome
• The Cardinal Virtues (1511) - Fresco, width at base 660 cm, Vatican, Rome
• Portrait of Pope Julius II (1511-1512) - Oil on wood, 108 x 80,7 cm, National Gallery, London
• The Prophet Isaiah (1511-1512) - Fresco, 250 x 155 cm, Basilica of Sant'Agostino, Rome
• The Expulsion of Heliodorus from the Temple (1511-1512) - Fresco, width at base 750 cm, Vatican, Rome
• Portrait of Pope Julius II (1512) - Oil on wood, 108,5 x 80 cm, Uffizi, Florence
• The Madonna of Foligno (1511-1512) - Oil on wood, 320 x 194 cm, Pinacoteca Vaticana, Vatican, Rome
• The Triumph of Galatea (1511-1513) - Fresco, 295 x 224 cm, Villa Farnesina, Rome
• Portrait of Tommaso Inghirami (1512-1514) - Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum, Boston
• Madonna of the Candelabra (c. 1513) - Oil on panel, 65.7 x 64 x 1.9 cm, Walters Art Museum, Baltimore
• Sistine Madonna (c. 1513-1516) - Oil on canvas, 265 x 196 cm, Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister, Dresden
• Madonna della seggiola (Madonna with the Child and Young St. John) (1513-1514) - Oil on wood, diameter 71 cm, Palazzo Pitti, Florence
• Madonna dell'Impannata (1513-1514) - Oil on wood, 158 x 125 cm, Palazzo Pitti, Florence
• Madonna della tenda (1514) - Oil on wood, 65,8 x 51,2 cm, Alte Pinakothek, Munich
• The Fire in the Borgo (1514) - Fresco, width at base 670 cm, Vatican, Rome
• The Meeting of Leo the Great and Attila (1514) - Fresco, width at base 750 cm, Vatican, Rome
• Deliverance of Saint Peter (1514) - Fresco, width at base 660 cm, Vatican, Rome
• Portrait of Bindo Altoviti (c. 1514) - Oil on tablet, 60 x 44 cm - National Gallery of Art, Washington
• The Sibyls (1514) - Fresco, width at base 615 cm, Santa Maria della Pace, Rome
• The Ecstasy of St. Cecilia (1514-1516) - Oil on wood, 220 x 136 cm, Pinacoteca Nazionale, Bologna
• Portrait of Balthasar Castiglione (c. 1515) - Oil on canvas, 82 x 67 cm, Louvre, Paris
• Woman with a Veil (La donna velata) (1515-1516) - Oil on canvas, 82 x 60,5 cm, Palazzo Pitti, Florence
• Portrait of Tommaso Inghirami (1515-1516) - Oil on wood, 91 x 61 cm, Palazzo Pitti, Florence
• Palazzo Branconio dell'Aquila in Borgo (c. 1515-1517) - Destroyed
• Portrait of Andrea Navagero and Agostino Beazzano (1516) - Galleria Doria Pamphilj, Rome
• Portrait of Cardinal Bibbiena (c. 1516) - Oil on canvas, 85 x 66,3 cm, Palazzo Pitti, Florence
• Church of Sant'Eligio degli Orefici near Via Giulia, Rome (c. 1516)
• Creation of the World (1516) - Mosaic in the Chigi Chapel, Santa Maria del Popolo
• Raphael Cartoons - British Museum, London (1516)
• Transfiguration (1517-c. 1520) - Oil on wood, 405 x 278 cm, Vatican Museum, Rome
• Portrait of Pope Leo X with two Cardinals (1517-1518) - Oil on wood, 155 x 118 cm, Palazzo Pitti, Florence
• Christ Falling on the Way to Calvary (1516-1517) - Oil on panel transferred to canvas, 318 x 229 cm, Museo del Prado, Madrid
• Loggia of Cupid and Psyche (1517) Fresco, Villa Farnesina, Rome
• The Holy Family of Francis I (1518) - Louvre, Paris
• Ezechiel’s Vision (1518) – Oil on wood, 40 x 29 cm, Palazzo Pitti, Florence
• St. Michael Vanquishing Satan (1518) - Louvre, Paris
• Madonna of the Rose (1518) - Oil on wood, Museo del Prado, Madrid
• Self-portrait with a Friend (1518-1519) - Oil on canvas, 99 x 83 cm, Louvre, Paris
• Portrait of a Young Woman (La fornarina) (1518-1519) - Oil on wood, 85 x 60 cm, Borghese Gallery, Rome
• Visitation - Museo del Prado, Madrid

Chapa ke gallery

• 
  The Mond Crucifixion, 1502-3, very much in the style of Perugino
• 
  The Coronation of the Virgin 1502-3
• 
  The Wedding of the Virgin, Raphael's most sophisticated altarpiece of this period.
• 
  Saint George and the Dragon, a small work (29 x 21 cm) for the court of Urbino.
• 
  The Ansidei Altarpiece, ca. 1505, beginning to move on from Perugino
• 
  The Madonna of the Meadow, ca. 1506, using Leonardo's pyramidal composition for subjects of the Holy Family.
• 
  Saint Catherine of Alexandria, 1507, borrows from the pose of Leonardo's Leda
• 
  Deposition of Christ, 1507, drawing from Roman sarcophagi.
• 
  The Mass at Bolsena, 1514, Stanza di Eliodoro
• 
  Deliverance of Saint Peter, 1514, Stanza di Eliodoro
• 
  The Fire in the Borgo, 1514, Stanza dell'incendio del Borgo, painted by the workshop to Raphael's design.
• 
  Galatea,1512, his only major mythology, for Chigi's villa.
• 
  The Miraculous Draught of Fishes, 1515, one of the seven remaining Raphael Cartoons for tapestries.
• 
  Il Spasimo 1517, brings a new degree of expressiveness to his art.
• 
  Transfiguration, 1520, unfinished at his death.
• 
  Portrait of Elisabetta Gonzaga, ca. 1504
• 
  Portrait of Pope Julius II, ca. 1512
• 
  Portrait of Bindo Altoviti, ca. 1514
• 
  Portrait of Baldassare Castiglione, ca. 1515.
• Drawing for a Sybyl in the Chigi Chapel.
  Drawing for a Sybyl in the Chigi Chapel.
• 
  The Massacre of the Innocents, engraving by (?) Raimondi from a design by Raphael. The version "without fir tree".
• 
  Judgement of Paris, still influencing Manet, who used the seated group in his most famous work.
• 
  Galatea, engraving after the fresco in the Villa Farnesina

Bahaari jorr

• V&A London online feature on the Raphael Cartoons Archived 2009-06-12 at the Wayback Machine
• Ten drawings and three paintings from the Royal Collection
• Web Gallery of Art
• Most of the Raphael/Raimondi prints from the San Francisco Museums