Russia (jiske Russian Federation ke naam se bhi jaana jaae hai) Europe aur Asia ke ek des hai. Agar khaali land area dekha jaae hai tab ii dunia ke sab se barraa des hai. Iske population 144,000,000 hai.

Russia (Russian: Россия, Rossiya)
Flag Coat of arms
Jhanda Coat of arms
Des ke jaankari
National anthem: National Anthem of Russia
Log ke baare me
Official bhasa: Russian, many others in component republics
Abaadi:
  - Total: 143,420,409 (ranked 5)
  - Density: 8 per km²
Jagha
country map
country map
Hian pe des ke dunia ke map me dekhawa jaawe hae.
Capital City: Moscow
Sab se barraa City: Moscow
Area
  - Total: 17,075,200 km² (6,595,600 mi²) (ranked 1)
  - Water: not available km² (0.5%)
Politics / Government
Established: 862
Leader: President Vladimir Putin
Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin
Economy / Money
Paisa ke naam: Ruble (рубль.)
International information
Time ke zone: +02:00
Telephone ke dialing code: 7
Internet domain: .ru, .su

Russia, abhi ek democratic des hai. Iske president ke direct election se chuna jaae hai, aur abhi ke President, Vladimir Putin hai. Iske official bhasa Russian bhasa hai.

Itihaas

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ii des ke itihaas uu time suruu bhais ja ki 3rd and 8th centuries AD me Slavic log ek alag jaat ke log se jaana jaae laga.[1] Viking log aur uu logan ke descendants pahila East Slavic state ke 9th century me suruu karin. Uu logan 988 me Christian ban gain. Ii des kuch din baad chhotaa chhotaa state me divide hoe gais, jisme se sabse powerful powerful Grand Duchy of Moscow rahaa. Moscow, dhire dhire bgal ke Russian states ke aapan me jorr ke 18th century talak Russian Empire banae liis. Ii itihaas me tiisra sab se barraa Empire rahaa aur ii Poland se lae ke Pacific Ocean aur Alaska talak rahaa.

1917 me Communist logan des ke take over kar liin.

1990-1991 me Soviet Union break up hoe gais..

Russia ke neta ke suchi

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Purana Rus' ke Raja (862–1547)

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Novgorod ke Raja (862–882)

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Kiev ke Raja (882–1157)

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Vladimir ke Raja (1157–1340)

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Moscow ke Raja (1325–1547)

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  • Ivan I Kalita (November 21, 1325 — March 31, 1340)
  • Simeon the Proud (March 31, 1340 — April 26, 1353)
  • Ivan II the Red (April 26, 1353 — November 13, 1359)
  • Dmitry of the Don (13 November 1359 — 19 May 1389)
  • Vasily I (May 19, 1389 — February 27, 1425)
  • Vasily II the Dark (February 27, 1425 — April 25, 1433)
  • Yury of Zvenigorod (spring — summer 1433)
  • Vasily II the Dark (summer 1433 — March 31, 1434)
  • Yury of Zvenigorod (March 31 — June 5, 1434)
  • Vasily the Squint (June 5 — July 1434)
  • Vasily II the Dark (July 1434 — July 7, 1445)
  • Dmitry Shemyaka (July 7 - October 26, 1445)
  • Vasily II the Dark (October 26, 1445 — February 13, 1446)
  • Dmitry Shemyaka (February 12, 1446 — February 17, 1447)
  • Vasily II the Dark (February 17, 1447 — March 27, 1462)
  • Ivan III the Great (March 27, 1462 — October 27, 1505)
  • Vasili III (October 27, 1505 — December 4, 1533)
  • Ivan IV the Terrible (December 4, 1533 — January 16, 1547)

Russia ke Tzar (1547–1721)

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Rurik (1547–1598)

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Godunovs (1598–1605)

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Romanovs (1613–1721)

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Russia ke Emperor (1721–1917) (Romanovs)

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Provisional Government ke Chairman (1917)

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Soviet Russia ke neta (1917–1991)

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Russia ke President (1991–present)

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Geography

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Capital aur sab se barraa city Moscow hai. Duusra sab se barraa city Saint Petersburg hai.

Aur city jiske population ek million se jaada hai:

 
Map of Russia
  • Novosibirsk
  • Nizhniy Novgorod
  • Yekaterinburg
  • Samara
  • Omsk
  • Kazan
  • Ufa
  • Chelyabinsk
  • Rostov on Don

Duusra websites

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  • [1] Information for U.S. Citizens in Russia
  • [2] Deport

References

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  1. Encyclopedia Britannica
  2. In 1575, Ivan the Terrible declared the Kassim Khan "the Grand Duke of all Russia," but retained influence on the country's politics. In 1576, Ivan the Terrible returned to the throne.
  3. In the period 1610-1612 after the overthrow of Tsar Vasily Shuisky, power in Moscow belonged to the Boyar Duma, which created an interim government of seven boyars. The government was headed by the main boyar - Fedor Mstislavsky.
  4. In the fall of 1612, a united rebellion liberated Moscow from Polish interventionists and abolished the Seven Boyars. The new government was headed by Dmitry Trubetskoy, who formally led Russia before the election of Mikhail Romanov as Tsar in 1613.
  5. Rules together with Peter I.
  6. Rules together with Ivan V.
  7. During his lifetime, Alexander I appointed Nicholas as heir, because his elder brother Konstantin abdicated the throne, but only a small number of close associates knew about this, which caused the situation of interregnum and the oath of oath to Konstantin began. In December, Konstantin repeatedly abdicated the throne.
  8. Abdicated in favor of his younger brother Michael. The next day, Michael refused to become Emperor, saying that the fate of the monarchy should be decided by the Constituent Assembly.
  9. President of the RSFSR from July 10 to December 25, 1991.
  10. Acting President until May 7, 2000.