Oceania

Oceania naam jagha me uu continent ke bola jaae hae jon ki Australia, New Zealand, New Guinea, Fiji aur dher chhota chhota Pacific ke island ke des hai. Australia aur New Zealand ke saathe Australasia bolaa jaae hae.

Location of Oceania


Kahi kabhi admii log Oceania ke matlab Polynesia, Melanesia aur Pacific Ocean ke aur island ke bole hae.

Oceania ke des ke suchiBadlo

Name of region, followed by countries
and their flags[1]		 Area
(km²) 		Population Population density
(per km²) 		Capital ISO 3166-1
Australasia[2]
Australia 7,686,850 21,828,704 2.7 Canberra AU
New Zealand[3] 268,680 4,108,037 14.5 Wellington NZ
Dependencies/Territories of Australia:
Christmas Island[4] 135 1,493 3.5 Flying Fish Cove CX
Cocos (Keeling) Islands[4] 14 632 45.1 West Island CC
Norfolk Island 35 1,866 53.3 Kingston NF
Melanesia[5]
Fiji 18,270 856,346 46.9 Suva FJ
Indonesia (Oceanian part only)[6] 499,852 4,211,532 8.4 Jakarta ID
New Caledonia (France) 19,060 240,390 12.6 Nouméa NC
Papua New Guinea[7] 462,840 5,172,033 11.2 Port Moresby PG
Solomon Islands 28,450 494,786 17.4 Honiara SB
Vanuatu 12,200 196,178 16.1 Port Vila VU
Micronesia
Federated States of Micronesia 702 135,869 193.5 Palikir FM
Guam (USA) 549 160,796 292.9 Hagåtña GU
Kiribati 811 96,335 118.8 South Tarawa KI
Marshall Islands 181 73,630 406.8 Majuro MH
Nauru 21 12,329 587.1 Yaren (de facto) NR
Northern Mariana Islands (USA) 477 77,311 162.1 Saipan MP
Palau 458 19,409 42.4 Melekeok[8] PW
Wake Island (USA) 2 Wake Island UM
Polynesia
American Samoa (USA) 199 68,688 345.2 Pago Pago, Fagatogo[9] AS
Chatham Islands (NZ) 966 609 0.6 Waitangi NZ
Cook Islands (NZ) 240 20,811 86.7 Avarua CK
Easter Island (Chile) 163.6 3,791 23.1 Hanga Roa CL
French Polynesia (France) 3,961 257,847 61.9 Papeete PF
Hawaii (USA) 28,311 1,283,388 72.8 Honolulu US
Niue (NZ) 260 2,134 8.2 Alofi NU
Pitcairn Islands (UK) 5 47 10 Adamstown PN
Samoa 2,944 214,265 60.7 Apia WS
Tokelau (NZ) 10 1,431 143.1 —[10] TK
Tonga 748 106,137 141.9 Nukuʻalofa TO
Tuvalu 26 11,146 428.7 Funafuti TV
Wallis and Futuna (France) 274 15,585 56.9 Mata-Utu WF
Total 9,037,695 38,894,851 4.3
Total minus mainland Australia 1,350,845 17,844,851 13.2

Oceania ke jhandaBadlo

AustraliaBadlo

MelanesiaBadlo

MicronesiaBadlo

Components of the Federated States of MicronesiaBadlo

PolynesiaBadlo

Components of French PolynesiaBadlo

Territories of New ZealandBadlo

  • Flag of the Chatham Islands (unofficial)

United States Minor Outlying Islands of the PacificBadlo

ReferencesBadlo

  1. ↑ Regions and constituents as per UN categorisations/map except notes 2-3, 6. Depending on definitions, various territories cited below (notes 3, 5-7, 9) may be in one or both of Oceania and Asia or North America.
  2. ↑ The use and scope of this term varies. The UN designation for this subregion is "Australia and New Zealand."
  3. ↑ New Zealand is often considered part of Polynesia rather than Australasia.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands are Australian external territories in the Indian Ocean southwest of Indonesia.
  5. ↑ Excludes parts of Indonesia, island territories in Southeast Asia (UN region) frequently reckoned in this region.
  6. ↑ Indonesia is generally considered a territory of Southeastern Asia (UN region); wholly or partially, it is also frequently included in Australasia or Melanesia. Figures include Indonesian portion of New Guinea (Irian Jaya) and Maluku Islands.
  7. ↑ Papua New Guinea is often considered part of Australasia as well as Melanesia.
  8. ↑ On 7 October 2006, government officials moved their offices in the former capital of Koror to Melekeok, located 20 km northeast of Koror on Babelthuap Island.
  9. ↑ Fagatogo is the seat of government of American Samoa.
  10. ↑ Tokelau, a domain of New Zealand, has no capital: each atoll has its own administrative centre.


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